A Mediterranean Journey Through History
Antalya is known not only for its sea-sand-sun trio, but also for its rich historical and cultural heritage. Home to civilizations for thousands of years, the city is filled with ancient cities, museums, historical buildings, and cultural centers.
In this article, we’ve gathered the most curious and must-see cultural and historical places in Antalya just for you.
1. Kaleiçi: Historical Texture and Ottoman Heritage
Kaleiçi is the historic heart of Antalya. Its narrow streets, Ottoman-era stone houses, and harbor view offer a journey back in time.
- Hadrian’s Gate (Üçkapılar): Built for Roman Emperor Hadrian’s visit.
- Kesik Minare Mosque: A structure from the Roman era that has served as both a mosque and a church in different periods.
- Ancient Harbor: Where Kaleiçi meets the sea.
2. Antalya Museums: A Day Filled with History
The Antalya Archaeological Museum is one of the largest and most comprehensive archaeological museums in Turkey. It’s full of artifacts from the Lycian, Pamphylian, and Roman periods.
- Suna & İnan Kıraç Kaleiçi Museum: An interactive museum showcasing traditional Turkish life and culture.
- Atatürk House and Museum: The house used by Atatürk during his visits to Antalya, displaying items from that era.
3. Ancient Cities: Traces of Thousands of Years
Surrounded by ancient cities, Antalya is like an open-air museum. The most visited ones include:
- Aspendos Ancient Theater: A 2nd-century marvel still used for concerts today.
- Perge Ancient City: Full of structures from the Hellenistic period.
- Termessos: Built high in the Taurus Mountains, offering impressive views.
- Olympos and Phaselis: Ancient cities surrounded by natural beauty where history meets the sea.
4. Cultural Events and Festivals in Antalya
Throughout the year, Antalya hosts a vibrant calendar of cultural events and art festivals:
- Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival
- Aspendos Opera and Ballet Festival
- International Antalya Piano Festival
- Kaleiçi Old Town Festival
These events attract both local and international visitors.
5. Art and Culture Centers in Antalya
- Antalya Cultural Center (AKM): Hosts theater performances, exhibitions, and concerts.
- Antalya State Theater: Regularly stages plays during the season.
- Glass Pyramid Exhibition and Convention Center: A venue for artistic exhibitions and cultural events.